{"id":5457,"date":"2024-10-04T12:59:38","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T10:59:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/owl.lichtschreiber.de\/artikel\/einen-text-exzerpieren\/"},"modified":"2025-09-07T17:54:51","modified_gmt":"2025-09-07T15:54:51","slug":"einen-text-exzerpieren","status":"publish","type":"artikel","link":"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/artikel\/einen-text-exzerpieren\/","title":{"rendered":"Einen Text exzerpieren"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"\"<\/div>\n

Was ist Exzerpieren?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n

Oft geschieht dies unter einer bestimmten Fragestellung<\/b>: Ziel ist es, sich durch eigene Formulierungen die Widerspr\u00fcche, Unklarheiten oder Schwierigkeiten des Textes bewusst zu machen. Durch das Exzerpieren wird das Gelesene besser in das eigene Wort integriert.<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
Exzerpieren bedeutet, die wichtigsten Aussagen eines Textes schriftlich festzuhalten.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Dar\u00fcber hinaus dienen Exzerpte dazu, Wissen festzuhalten, das wir uns erarbeitet haben, und f\u00fcr sp\u00e4tere Arbeitsschritte oder sp\u00e4tere Arbeiten aufbereitet zu Verf\u00fcgung zu haben.<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/div>\n
Deshalb solltest du Texte so zusammenfassen, dass du sp\u00e4ter den Originaltext m\u00f6glichst nicht wieder zur Hand nehmen musst.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\"\"<\/div>\n

Was schreibe ich beim Exzerpieren auf?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
  • Relevante Aspekte:<\/b> Interessiert mich der Text? Ist er wichtig f\u00fcr meine Fragestellung? Entspricht er meinem Vorwissensstand?<\/li>\n
  • Kriterien:<\/b> Titel, Autor, Erscheinungsjahr, Inhaltsverzeichnis, Einleitung, Schluss und Literaturverzeichnis.<\/li>\n
  • Fragen an den Text:<\/b> Was, wer, wie, warum, wozu, wo, wann? Aktiviere dein Vorwissen!<\/li>\n
  • Die grobe Struktur des Textes:<\/b> Mache dir die Struktur des Werkes bewusst, um Passagen nicht willk\u00fcrlich aus dem Zusammenhang zu rei\u00dfen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/div>\n
    Fertige eine Literaturkartei an, am besten in einem Literaturverwaltungsprogramm, wie z. B.<\/abbr> Zotero.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/div>\n

    Was wird exzerpiert?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
      \n
    • Grundlagentexte f\u00fcr das eigene Studium<\/li>\n
    • Texte, die zu einem sp\u00e4teren Zeitpunkt noch einmal wichtig werden k\u00f6nnten, z. B.<\/abbr> f\u00fcr Pr\u00fcfungen oder die Abschlussarbeit<\/li>\n
    • Passagen aus Texten, die f\u00fcr die aktuelle Arbeit besonders wichtig sind<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Literatur:<\/b> Rost, Friedrich (2013): Wissenschaftliche Texte lesen und verstehen, In: Franck, Norbert; Stary, Joachim (Hrsg.<\/abbr>): Die Technik wissenschaftlichen Arbeitens. 17., u\u0308berarbeitete Aufl.<\/abbr> Paderborn: Ferdinand Scho\u0308ningh. S.<\/abbr> 65\u201391.<\/p>\n

      \n
      \"\"<\/div>\n

      H\u00e4ufig gestellte Fragen<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
      \n

      Was bedeutet Exzerpieren?<\/h3>\n

      Beim Exzerpieren schreibst du die wichtigsten Aussagen eines Textes schriftlich und in eigenen Formulierungen nieder.<\/p>\n

      Inwiefern ist ein Exzerpt hilfreich?<\/h3>\n

      Es hilft dir, auch schwierige Texte zu verstehen, und das Gelesene wird besser in das eigene Wort integriert. Au\u00dferdem steht dir nun das aufbereitete Wissen f\u00fcr sp\u00e4tere Arbeitsschritte zur Verf\u00fcgung.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Exzerpieren ist eine Form von Text\u00fcberarbeitung, und kann dich in deinem Schreibprozess unterst\u00fctzen und daf\u00fcr sorgen, dass du effizienter arbeiten kannst.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":5264,"menu_order":249,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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