{"id":7929,"date":"2025-08-20T13:27:18","date_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:27:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/?post_type=artikel&#038;p=7929"},"modified":"2025-08-20T14:58:56","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T12:58:56","slug":"the-bibliography-in-the-social-sciences","status":"publish","type":"artikel","link":"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/en\/artikel\/the-bibliography-in-the-social-sciences\/","title":{"rendered":"The Bibliography in the Social Sciences"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/bildschirmmitmausgruen-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/bildschirmmitmausgruen-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/bildschirmmitmausgruen-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/bildschirmmitmausgruen-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/bildschirmmitmausgruen.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\"><b>Info:<\/b> Here you can find an overview of the <a href=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/artikel\/die-struktur-einer-arbeit-in-den-sozialwissenschaften-sw\/\">overall structure of a Social Sciences paper<\/a>.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"allgemeine-regelungen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitherzkleingelb.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitherzkleingelb.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitherzkleingelb-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitherzkleingelb-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitherzkleingelb-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>General regulations<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>The bibliography contains the complete bibliographic details of the sources cited in the text. The types of sources are not separated; instead, all sources are listed alphabetically in a single list. If you are unsure about the completeness of your source information, check the <a href=\"https:\/\/portal.dnb.de\/opac.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German National Bibliography database<\/a>, which records all publications released in Germany.<\/p>\n<p>Sources are arranged alphabetically according to the decisive ordering word, usually by the last name of the first author. Titles and subtitles of sources are separated by a period if the source itself does not provide another symbol, such as <abbr title=\"zum Beispiel\">e.g.<\/abbr> a dash or a colon.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Academic titles, honorary titles, or professional designations (such as <abbr title=\"zum Beispiel\">e.g.<\/abbr> <abbr title=\"Professor*in\">Prof.<\/abbr> <abbr title=\"Doktor*in\">Dr.<\/abbr>) are not included in the bibliography or short references.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"beispiel\">\n<div class=\"headline\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><\/div>\n<h3>Two or more authors<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two or more writers or editors should be listed in the bibliography as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If there are two, they are connected with an ampersand (&amp;) in the bibliography.<\/li>\n<li>If there are more than two, they are connected with a semicolon (;) and an ampersand (&amp;) before the last author.<\/li>\n<li>If there are more than six writers or editors, list the first six and replace the rest with \u201c<abbr title=\"et alia\">et. al.<\/abbr>\u201c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>If authors have written multiple works, arrange them by publication year, starting with the oldest. If multiple texts by the same author were published in the same year, distinguish them with lowercase letters and arrange them alphabetically by title.<\/p>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Butterwegge, Christoph (2010): <i>Neoliberalism<\/i> \u2026<br \/>\nButterwegge, Christoph (2014a): <i>Poverty<\/i> \u2026<br \/>\nButterwegge, Christoph (2014b): <i>Critique<\/i> \u2026\n<\/p>\n<p>We recommend using single line spacing and larger spacing between entries with a hanging indent. The title of the work is always italicized \u2013 depending on the type of source, the title may vary. For journal or anthology contributions, always italicize the journal title or the anthology title, not the article itself.<\/p>\n<p>Below you can see how different types of texts are listed in the bibliography.<\/p>\n<div id=\"monografien-verzeichnen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitstiftlila.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitstiftlila.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitstiftlila-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitstiftlila-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitstiftlila-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Recording monographs<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>A monograph is a book by one person or by several authors, as long as no individual contributions are identifiable.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last Name, First Name (Year): <i>Title<\/i>. Place: Publisher.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Butterwegge, Carolin (2010): <i>Poverty of Children with a Migration Background. Extent, Forms, and Causes<\/i>. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag f\u00fcr Sozialwissenschaften.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Maturana, Humberto R. &amp; Varela, Francisco (1987): <i>The Tree of Knowledge. The Biological Roots of Human Understanding<\/i>. Bern: Scherz.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Arnold, Rolf; Kr\u00e4mer-St\u00fcrzl, Antje &amp; Siebert, Horst (1999): <i>Instructor\u2019s Guide. Planning and Lesson Preparation in Training and Adult Education<\/i>. Berlin: Cornelsen.<\/p>\n<p>From the 2nd edition onward, indicate the edition number. Additions such as \u201cexpanded edition\u201d or \u201crevised and updated edition\u201d should be abbreviated.<\/p>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Schilling, Johannes &amp; Zeller, Susanne (2012): <i>Social Work. History \u2013 Theory \u2013 Profession<\/i> (5th, <abbr title=\"revised edition\">rev. ed.<\/abbr>). Munich: Reinhardt.<\/p>\n<p>For \u201cclassics,\u201d you can indicate the first edition after stating the edition used in parentheses so that readers can track the age of the source.<\/p>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Durkheim, \u00c9mile (1983): <i>Suicide<\/i> (13th ed.). Berlin: Suhrkamp (first published 1893).<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">If multiple places of publication or publishers are listed, only the first is used with the addition \u201c<abbr title=\"among others\">et al.<\/abbr>\u201d.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"beitrge-aus-sammelwerken-lexika-oder-handbchern\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/dreibuecherliegendhellgruen.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/dreibuecherliegendhellgruen.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/dreibuecherliegendhellgruen-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/dreibuecherliegendhellgruen-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/dreibuecherliegendhellgruen-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Contributions from anthologies, encyclopedias, or handbooks<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>An anthology is a book in which texts by different authors are published. This is usually also the case in encyclopedias and often in handbooks. You should cite the source in the bibliography as follows:<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last Name, First Name (Year): Title of Contribution. In: First Name Last Name (<abbr title=\"editor\">ed.<\/abbr>): <i>Title of Anthology<\/i> (if applicable: Edition, starting page\u2013ending page). Place: Publisher.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Flemming, Helga von (2017): Altruism. In: Dieter Kreft &amp; Ingrid Mielenz (<abbr title=\"editor\">eds.<\/abbr>): <i>Dictionary of Social Work. Tasks, Practice Fields, Concepts, and Methods of Social Work and Social Pedagogy<\/i> (8th, <abbr title=\"fully revised and updated edition, page\">fully rev. &amp; updated ed., pp.<\/abbr> 89\u201399). Weinheim: Beltz Juventa.<\/p>\n<div id=\"kann-ich-zeitungsartikel-zitieren\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/personvorbildschirmblau.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/personvorbildschirmblau.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/personvorbildschirmblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/personvorbildschirmblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/personvorbildschirmblau-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Can I cite newspaper articles?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>You should only use newspaper articles as citations if they are truly the best source. A newspaper article that reports scientific findings is not the best source to substantiate those findings.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last Name, First Name (DD.MM.YYYY): Title. <i>Newspaper<\/i> (if applicable issue number), page.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Charisius, Hanno (13.02.2016): The Neanderthal in Us. <i>S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung<\/i>, p. 35.<\/p>\n<p>If no authors are indicated, the responsible organization takes their place, in this case the newspaper.<\/p>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung (10.05.2010): <i>Criticism of the survey on tuition fees<\/i>. www.sueddeutsche.de\/karriere\/hochschule-kritik-an-umfragezu-studiengebuehren-1.569045 (accessed on 17.05.2016).<\/p>\n<div id=\"zeitschriftenaufstze-verzeichnen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweibuecheraufgeschlagenrot.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweibuecheraufgeschlagenrot.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweibuecheraufgeschlagenrot-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweibuecheraufgeschlagenrot-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweibuecheraufgeschlagenrot-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Recording journal articles<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>Unlike essays in collected volumes, for an article published in a journal, the place of publication is not given; only the title of the journal and its respective volume are provided, similar to newspapers.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last Name, First Name (Year): Title of the article. <i>Journal Name, Volume<\/i> (Issue number), first page\u2013last page of the article.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Example:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Horkheimer, Max (1937): Traditional and Critical Theory. <i>Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Sozialforschung, 6<\/i> (2), pp. 245\u2013294.<\/p>\n<div id=\"internet-dokumente-im-literaturverzeichnis\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/computermitowllila.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/computermitowllila.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/computermitowllila-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/computermitowllila-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/computermitowllila-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Internet documents in the bibliography<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>The days when internet sources were considered dubious in academic contexts are over. Internet documents can represent full, credible sources that you may cite.<\/p>\n<p>However, internet sources have particularities that you should consider. They are unstable: they can be deleted, changed, or moved.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichengelb.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Therefore, it is important to provide the available information and the date of access.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last Name, First Name (DD.MM.YYYY): <i>Title<\/i>. <abbr title=\"Uniform Resource Locator\">URL<\/abbr> (accessed on DD.MM.YYYY).<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Sometimes important details are missing \u2013 provide what information is available and make transparent what is missing. For more information see the article <a href=\"\/owl\/artikel\/online-dokumente-zitieren\">Citing online documents<\/a>. Since theoretically anything can be published on the internet, it is especially important to rely on reliable, authoritative sources. See also the article <a href=\"\/owl\/artikel\/die-richtigen-quellen-nutzen\">Citing credible sources<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Unusual online sources, such as videos, podcasts, blogs, or forum posts, should be clearly indicated as such.<\/p>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Knigge, Almut (17.11.2014): Resocialization. <i>What matters after release from prison<\/i>. www.deutschlandfunk.de\/resozialisierung-worauf-es-nach-der-entlassung-aus-dem.724.de.html?dram:article_id=303487 (accessed on 02.07.2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Keady, Jim (15.07.2016): <i>My personal experience with black lives not mattering<\/i> [Blog]. www.huffingtonpost.com\/jim-keady\/my-personal-experience-wi_b_10955370.html?utm_hp_ref=politics (accessed on 14.07.2018).<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">explainity (11.08.2011): <i>Social insurance explained simply (explainity explanatory video)<\/i> [Video]. www.youtube.com\/watch?v=HfACZuLfUMA (accessed on 24.09.2018).<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\"><b>Beware of automatic hyphenation! This can distort links!<\/b><\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"verzeichnen-von-vortrgen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweipersonenmitsprechblasegruen.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweipersonenmitsprechblasegruen.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweipersonenmitsprechblasegruen-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweipersonenmitsprechblasegruen-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweipersonenmitsprechblasegruen-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Recording lectures<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>Both published and unpublished lectures are recorded as follows:<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last name, First name (Date of lecture): <i>Title<\/i>. [Lecture]. Name of conference or lecture series or organizer, Place.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Maly, Ulrich (10.12.2015): <i>What holds the urban immigration society together?<\/i> [Lecture]. Lecture series \u201eImmigration society Germany \u2013 Questions and discourses\u201c of the Faculty of Social Sciences. Technische Hochschule N\u00fcrnberg Georg Simon Ohm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Coelen, Thomas (09.04.2014): <i>Want, may, should, must children and adolescents participate?<\/i> [Lecture]. Specialist conference \u201eNetworks of Cooperation\u201c of the Landschaftsverband Rheinland, Cologne.<\/p>\n<div id=\"filme-und-tondokumente\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/kopfhoerergelb.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/kopfhoerergelb.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/kopfhoerergelb-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/kopfhoerergelb-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/kopfhoerergelb-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Films and audio documents<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>Similar to online sources, you indicate the exact type of source as follows:<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last name, First name (Responsibility) (Year): <i>Title<\/i>. [Source type]. <abbr title=\"Uniform Resource Locator\">URL<\/abbr> (retrieved on DD.MM.YYYY). Place: Production company.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Lau, Frederick &amp; Gansel, Dennis (Director) (2008): <i>The Wave<\/i>. [Film]. Munich: Constantin Film.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Fettes Brot (2005): <i>Built on Water<\/i>. [Vinyl LP]. Barmstedt: Fettes Brot Records.<\/p>\n<div id=\"beitrge-in-schriftenreihen-verzeichnen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitlupebeige.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitlupebeige.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitlupebeige-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitlupebeige-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitlupebeige-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Recording contributions in series of publications<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>Your source may have appeared in a series of publications. Series of publications allow publishers or editors to establish a thematic connection between different books. For example, the board of the German Society for Social Work (DGSA) publishes the series \u201eTheory, Research and Practice of Social Work\u201c. You do not need to list the series in the bibliography unless it significantly contributes to the professional classification of the publication. In that case, indicate it as follows:<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitzeilenundhakenblau.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">Last name, First name (Year): <i>Title<\/i> (Series title, Vol. Volume number). Place: Publisher.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">St\u00f6vesand, Sabine; Stoik, Christoph &amp; Troxler, Ueli (<abbr title=\"Editor\">Eds.<\/abbr>): <i>Handbook Community Work. Traditions and positions, concepts and methods. Germany \u2013 Switzerland \u2013 Austria<\/i> (Theory, Research and Practice of Social Work, <abbr title=\"Volume number\">Vol.<\/abbr> 4). Opladen et al.: Barbara Budrich.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Knop, Karin; Hefner, Doroth\u00e9e; Schmitt, Stefanie &amp; Vorderer, Peter (2015): <i>Mobile mediatization. Mobile phone and mobile Internet use by children and adolescents \u2013 Summary<\/i> (Media Research Series of the Landesanstalt f\u00fcr Medien Nordrhein-Westfalen, <abbr title=\"Volume number\">Vol.<\/abbr> 77). Leipzig: VISTAS.<\/p>\n<div id=\"was-ist-graue-literatur\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/buchgeschlossenlila.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/buchgeschlossenlila.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/buchgeschlossenlila-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/buchgeschlossenlila-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/buchgeschlossenlila-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>What is grey literature?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>You can also cite so-called grey literature. These are works that are not distributed via bookstores, such as <abbr title=\"for example\">e.g.<\/abbr> informational brochures from social institutions and ministries. Depending on the type of text the sources belong to, you cite them <abbr title=\"for example\">e.g.<\/abbr> as an Internet source, a monograph, or if applicable as a chapter in a collected volume.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to cite <abbr title=\"for example\">e.g.<\/abbr> the industry report of the Industrial Union of Mining, Energy and Chemicals: This can be obtained as a print version or an online version. You cite the source in the format in which it is available.<\/p>\n<p><b>Examples:<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Industrial Union of Mining, Energy, Chemicals [IG BCE] (2015). <i>Industry 4.0 on the Rise<\/i>. IG BCE: Hannover.<\/p>\n<p class=\"beispiel border\">Industrial Union of Mining, Energy, Chemicals [IG BCE] (2015). <i>Industry 4.0 on the Rise<\/i>. www.igbce.de\/vanity\/renderDownloadLink\/8204\/113914 (accessed on 19.02.2018).<\/p>\n<div id=\"weitere-informationen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/handmitstiftblau.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/handmitstiftblau.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/handmitstiftblau-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/handmitstiftblau-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/handmitstiftblau-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Further information<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<p>How to list other text types in your bibliography can be found in the manuscript guidelines of the German Psychological Society.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenrot.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">You can find the Zotero style \u201cFaculty SW\u201d on the library website under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.th-nuernberg.de\/einrichtungen-gesamt\/administration-und-service\/bibliothek\/literaturrecherche\/literatursuche-nach-fakultaeten\/sozialwissenschaften\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">literature search by faculties<\/a>.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>This citation style is intended to make it easier to create standard-compliant references. A check of all in-text citations and the bibliography is still essential, even if using Zotero or other reference management software.<\/p>\n<div id=\"typische-fehler\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitgluehbirnegelb.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitgluehbirnegelb.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitgluehbirnegelb-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitgluehbirnegelb-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/blattmitgluehbirnegelb-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Typical mistakes<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>The paper mentions sources that are not listed in the bibliography.<\/li>\n<li>The bibliography contains sources that are not cited in the paper.<\/li>\n<li>The information is incomplete.<\/li>\n<li>The formatting is inconsistent.<\/li>\n<li>The bibliography separates sources by type, e.g., \u201cBooks\u201d and \u201cWebsites.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"so-wirds-gemacht\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zielflaggegruen.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zielflaggegruen.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zielflaggegruen-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zielflaggegruen-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zielflaggegruen-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>How it\u2019s done<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>For chapters in collected volumes, always give the title of the chapter with authors as well as the title of the whole work with editors. Include the complete page numbers of the chapter. Only then can readers identify exactly which article or chapter you are citing.<\/li>\n<li>Entries in the bibliography end with a period.<\/li>\n<li>Publisher names are listed without the legal form (e.g., GmbH, OHG) or the word \u201cVerlag\u201d, meaning &#8222;Publisher&#8220;, unless \u201cVerlag\u201d is part of the publisher\u2019s name (e.g., VS Verlag f\u00fcr Sozialwissenschaften).<\/li>\n<li>Maintain the order of authors as given in the source. This order is deliberate.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"zitat merksatz\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenlila-1456x1280.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenlila-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenlila-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenlila-768x675.png 768w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/einausrufezeichenlila.png 1500w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1280\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"zitat_inner\"><cite class=\"text\">The bibliography is a mandatory part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/artikel\/die-struktur-einer-arbeit-in-den-sozialwissenschaften-sw\/\">structure of a scientific paper<\/a>.<\/cite><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"hufig-gestellte-fragen\" class=\"headline has-icon\">\n<div class=\"icon\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-small size-small\" src=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweifragezeichenrot.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweifragezeichenrot.png 1500w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweifragezeichenrot-1024x900.png 1024w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweifragezeichenrot-1456x1280.png 1456w, https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/wp-content\/uploads\/zweifragezeichenrot-768x675.png 768w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1319\" \/><\/div>\n<h2>Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq_wrapper\">\n<h3 class=\"faq question\">What should I pay attention to with internet sources?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"faq answer\">Due to the impermanence of online documents, it is important to include the access date. Also, make sure the source is citable and that automatic hyphenation does not distort your links.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"faq question\">Does every line in my bibliography end with a dot?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"faq answer\">Yes, all entries in the bibliography end with a dot.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hidden\">Directory Source Cite Citation Paraphrasing<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Info: Here you can find an overview of the overall structure of a Social Sciences paper. General regulations The bibliography contains the complete bibliographic details of the sources cited in the text. The types of sources are not separated; instead, all sources are listed alphabetically in a single list. If you are unsure about the \u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":5314,"menu_order":45,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"artikel_category":[1351],"artikel_post_tag":[1222,1879,1916,1801,1344,1266,1912,1914,1578],"fakultaet":[1275],"arbeitsart":[1310,1251],"class_list":["post-7929","artikel","type-artikel","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","artikel_category-citing-layout","artikel_post_tag-citation","artikel_post_tag-citing","artikel_post_tag-directory","artikel_post_tag-index","artikel_post_tag-paraphrasing-en","artikel_post_tag-quotation","artikel_post_tag-quotes","artikel_post_tag-references","artikel_post_tag-sources","fakultaet-sw","arbeitsart-hausarbeit-en","arbeitsart-masterarbeit-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Bibliography in the Social Sciences - Online Writing Lab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/leko.service.th-nuernberg.de\/owl\/en\/artikel\/the-bibliography-in-the-social-sciences\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Bibliography in the Social Sciences - Online Writing Lab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Info: Here you can find an overview of the overall structure of a Social Sciences paper. 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