Online Writing Lab
Your collection of resources, guides, and interactive tools on academic writing
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Writing tips

- Trouble with time management? Plan backwards – from the deadline back to today. Make a list of all upcoming tasks, arrange them chronologically, and break them into smaller steps. Record milestones in a calendar – and celebrate when you reach them!
- Is your argumentation clear? Read your text from back to front and write down one key statement per paragraph in a separate document. If you list the statements from bottom to top, you’ll get a summary of your text in the right order. This way you can check whether all parts are logically arranged.
- Having trouble getting started? Try this: Write first thing in the morning – better 15 minutes than not at all. Begin with a light task, such as typing in the corrections from your last session. Or start with the task you noted at the end of the previous session for the next one.
- Set yourself clear goals and increase your commitment by making them public: You can post your goals on Instagram or stick milestones to the fridge door in your shared flat. Some people use apps, others make bets with fellow writers: Whoever doesn’t reach their goal buys ice cream for the others.
- Sort your ideas by talking with others about your texts. Talk only about the process – “How’s it going?” – and the content. Write an email to a friend explaining a difficult passage. You don’t need to send the email.
- Get feedback on your text. Join a writing consultation or start a writing group. The writing center will help you with this.
- When reading, focus only on style – for a change. What phrases do others in your field use? Make a list of vocabulary or common phrases. What function does a sentence serve? Think not only about what it says, but also what it does – for example, introducing a topic or comparing your own findings with the literature.
- Use further resources. The writing center offers peer consultation and workshops, and in the OWL you’ll find Owly – the digital writing consultation. The library provides guidebooks and a research consultation. Maybe your faculty offers tutorials on writing tasks? The Language Center offers a German consultation – also for people whose first language is not German.
- Avoid accidental plagiarism by paraphrasing in your own words when taking notes. Always mark direct quotes in your notes with quotation marks.
- Breathe. This text will also be finished one day.
- Put it on paper. Take a chance. It may be bad, but it’s the only way to create something good. – William Faulkner
- If there’s a book you want to read, but it hasn’t been written yet, then you must write it yourself. – Toni Morrison
- The scariest moment is always just before you start. – Stephen King
- I try to leave out the parts that people skip. – Donovan Phillips Leitch
- A lovely word just lands on a piece of paper, and now it can’t escape – now it belongs to me. – Frantz Wittkamp
- A text is not perfect when there’s nothing more to add, but when there’s nothing left to take away. – Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
- Academic writing is a process of making intelligent choices, not of following rigid rules. – Helen Sword
- I know nothing in the world that has as much power as a word. Sometimes I write one down, and look at it until it begins to shine. – Emily Dickinson
- For me, writing means thinking with my fingers. – Isaac Asimov

About the OWL
The Online Writing Lab is a digital platform of the Writing Center at TH Nuremberg. The OWL supports you in an interactive and multimedia way throughout the process of academic writing. Its goal is to strengthen your writing skills.
Hi, I’m Owly
With smart questions, I help you further develop your academic texts independently – precise, reflective, and to the point.

Our articles

How to Find, Formulate, and Narrow Down Your Topic
Finding a topic If you are still at the very beginning of finding a topic for your academic paper, think about which subjects from your studies you would like to explore further, which career you would like to pursue, or which issues you care about. You can also use techniques such as Freewriting or Clustering. …

Using AI as a Writing Buddy
What can a digital writing buddy do? When writing, we collect ideas, develop them further, put them into a good order, and discard them again. We write, rewrite, write anew. That is normal, because: writing is a thinking process. Formulating ideas so that another person can understand them lets thoughts develop further. If a thought …

AI Tools for Academic Writing
Using AI tools AI tools can be meaningfully used at various points in the academic writing process, for example to support … the formulation of the research question and narrowing of the topic the literature search summarizing and understanding academic literature structuring content generating text content-related and linguistic revision proofreading AI tools will not take …

Writing the Conclusion
Info: Here you can find an overview of the overall structure of a paper in the Social Sciences. The final chapter of the paper contains a summary of the main statements of the work and possible conclusions derived from them. For a conclusion, you revisit the research question, answer it succinctly, and provide a final …

Creating a Title Page
Info: Here you can find an overview of the overall structure of a paper in engineering and natural sciences. Contents of the title page A title page or cover page does not have a page number. It contains: Your first and last name and your student ID number Title, possibly with subtitle – this does …

Preparing for the First Meeting with Your Supervisors
Deadlines for your thesis There are deadlines you need to meet for your final thesis. Clarify the following points: Date of registration at the student office Latest possible submission date If applicable, date for your own presentation in the seminar on the final thesis Possible or necessary preliminary work before officially starting work on your …











